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		<title>Topic 8: Màu sắc (Color/Colour)</title>
		<link>https://tienganhaz.com/topic-3-mau-sac-colorcolour/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jun 2016 10:23:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[1.Phát âm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2.Chủ đề]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3.Giao tiếp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Phát âm cơ bản]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Topics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chủ đề]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[color]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[học tiếng Anh từ đầu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[màu sắc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[topic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[từ vựng]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Thế giới xung quanh ta tràn ngập sắc màu. Để miêu tả thế giới sinh động này, chúng ta cần nắm vững từ và phiên&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://tienganhaz.com/topic-3-mau-sac-colorcolour/">Topic 8: Màu sắc (Color/Colour)</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://tienganhaz.com">Tieng Anh AZ</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Thế giới xung quanh ta tràn ngập sắc màu. Để miêu tả thế giới sinh động này, chúng ta cần nắm vững từ và phiên âm các từ thuộc chủ đề </span><b>Màu sắc</b><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Lưu ý: Color và colour lần lượt là cách viết thông dụng trong tiếng Anh-Mỹ và Anh-Anh.</span></p>
<p><b>Ghi chú:</b></p>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Những phiên âm dưới đây: Ưu tiên phiên âm Anh-Anh trước.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Một từ có thể nhiều hơn 1 phiên âm: Phiên âm Anh-Anh và phiên âm Anh-Mỹ, hoặc phiên âm thông thường và phiên âm dạng yếu (weak-sound trong một số trường hợp hoặc khi nói, hiện tượng nuốt âm hoặc nhiều âm được nói nhẹ đi biến thành một âm nhẹ hơn nhưng gần với nó).</span></li>
</ul>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">I. Từ vựng</span></h2>
<h3><span style="font-weight: 400;">1. Màu sắc cơ bản</span></h3>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><b>Colour</b></td>
<td><b>(UK)</b></td>
<td><b>(US)</b></td>
<td><b>Màu sắc</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">colour</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈkʌl.ər/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈkʌl.ɚ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu sắc</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">shade</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ʃeɪd/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">sắc thái màu</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">multicoloured</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌmʌltiˈkʌləd/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌmʌltiˈkʌlərd/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">đa màu sắc</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">orange</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɒr.ɪndʒ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɔːr.ɪndʒ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu da cam</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">black</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/blæk/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đen</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">red</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/red/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đỏ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">pink</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/pɪŋk/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu hồng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">brown</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/braʊn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu nâu</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">violet/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">purple</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈvaɪə.lət/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈpɜː.pəl/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈpɝː.pəl/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu tím</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">white</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/waɪt/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">yellow</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈjel.əʊ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;"> /ˈjel.oʊ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu vàng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">grey (UK)</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><br />
</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">gray (US)</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ɡreɪ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xám</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">blue</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/bluː/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">xanh da trời/ màu lam</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh lá cây</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">beige</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/beɪʒ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu be</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">turquoise</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈtɜː.kwɔɪz/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈtɝː.kɔɪz/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu lam</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Bạn có biết thành ngữ “to be green with envy” có nghĩa là ghen tức, ghen tị không? Người ta còn hay nói rằng một số người hay “ghen ăn tức ở” là do bị “green-eyed monster” </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(con quỷ mắt xanh)</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;"> xúi giục nữa đấy. Màu xanh lá cây đi với những thành ngữ thật thú vị phải không nào?</span></p>
<hr />
<h3><span style="font-weight: 400;">2. Màu sắc nhạt hơn hoặc đậm hơn</span></h3>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Từ chỉ màu sắc nhạt hơn thường có light, bright hoặc pale phía trước, tương tự, các từ chỉ màu đậm hơn thì thêm dark hoặc deep phía trước. Chúng ta còn có thể thêm đuôi -ish vào sau màu sắc để diễn tả màu “phơn phớt”.</span></p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><b>Colour</b></td>
<td><b>(UK)</b></td>
<td><b>(US)</b></td>
<td><b>Màu sắc</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">light brown</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/laɪt braʊn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu nâu nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">light blue</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/laɪt bluː/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh da trời nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">bright red</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/braɪt red/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/braɪt red/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đỏ tươi</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">bright green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/braɪt ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh lá cây tươi</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">bright blue</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/braɪt bluː/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh da trời tươi</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">greenish/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">light green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɡriː.nɪʃ/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">/laɪtɡriːn/ </span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh lá cây nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">pale</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/peɪl/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng bệch</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">pale yellow/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">yellowish</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/peɪl &#8216;jel.əʊ/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈjel.əʊ.ɪʃ/ </span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/peɪl ˈjel.oʊ/</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈjel.oʊ.ɪʃ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu vàng nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">pale blue</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/peɪlbluː/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh da trời nhạt, màu lam nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">reddish</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈred.ɪʃ/ </span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đỏ nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">dark green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/dɑːk ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/dɑːrk ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh lá cây đậm</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">dark blue</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/dɑːk bluː/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/dɑːrk bluː/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh da trời đậm, màu lam đậm</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">deep red</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/diːp red/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đỏ sẫm</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h3><span style="font-weight: 400;">3. Một số màu đặc biệt</span></h3>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Một số màu gắn luôn với tên đồ vật hoặc con vật nên mang tính biểu trưng rất cao và gợi liên tưởng đến những màu sắc đầy chất thơ.</span></p>
<div id="attachment_47846" style="width: 417px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-47846" loading="lazy" class=" wp-image-47846" src="https://tienganhaz.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/color-300x169.jpg" alt="mau sac color" width="407" height="229" srcset="https://tienganhaz.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/color-300x169.jpg 300w, https://tienganhaz.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/color.jpg 560w" sizes="(max-width: 407px) 100vw, 407px" /><p id="caption-attachment-47846" class="wp-caption-text">Màu sắc</p></div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><b>Colour</b></td>
<td><b>(UK)</b></td>
<td><b>(US)</b></td>
<td><b>Màu sắc</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">nut brown</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/nʌt braʊn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu nâu hạt dẻ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">leek green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/liːk ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh hành lá</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">apple green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈæp.əl ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh táo</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">olive green</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɒl.ɪv ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɑː.lɪv ɡriːn/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh ô liu</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">peacock blue</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈpiː.kɒk bluː/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈpiː.kɑːk bluː/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu lam khổng tước</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">scarlet</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈskɑː.lət/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;"> /ˈskɑːr.lət/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu hồng phấn</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">rosy</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈrəʊ.zi/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈroʊ.zi/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đỏ hoa hồng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">golden</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɡəʊl.dən/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɡoʊl.dən/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu vàng óng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">waxen</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈwæk.sən/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu vàng cam</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">apricot yellow</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈeɪ.prɪ.kɒt ˈjel.əʊ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈeɪ.prɪ.kɑːt ˈjel.oʊ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu vàng hạnh</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">blue black</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌbluː ˈblæk/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu xanh đen</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">sooty</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsʊt.i/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;"> /ˈsʊt̬.i/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đen huyền</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">inky</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈɪŋ.ki/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đen xì</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">smoky</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsməʊ.ki/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsmoʊ.ki/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đen khói</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">silvery</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsɪl.vər.i/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;"> /ˈsɪl.vɚ.i/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng bạc</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">lily white</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌlɪl.i ˈwaɪt/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng tinh</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">snow white</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌsnəʊ ˈwaɪt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌsnoʊ ˈwaɪt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng xóa</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">milk white</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/mɪlk waɪt/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng sữa</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">off white</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌɒf ˈwaɪt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˌɑːf ˈwaɪt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu trắng xám</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">bronzy</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/brɒnzi/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/brɑːnzi/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu đồng xanh</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">gold/gold-coloured</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ɡəʊld/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ɡoʊld/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu vàng kim</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">coffee coloured</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈkɒf.i .kʌl.əd/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈkɑː.fi .kʌl.ɚd/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">màu cà phê</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Tổng kết từ ví dụ, chúng ta có thể thêm danh từ vào trước -coloured để chỉ màu sắc của danh từ đó.</span></p>
<hr />
<h3><span style="font-weight: 400;">4. Từ vựng miêu tả tính chất màu</span></h3>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><b>Descriptive words</b></td>
<td><b>(UK)</b></td>
<td><b>(US)</b></td>
<td><b>Từ miêu tả</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">blazing</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈbleɪzɪŋ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">chói</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">bold</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/bəʊld/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">đậm</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">classic</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈklæsɪk/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">cổ điển</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">cold</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/kəʊld/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">lạnh</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">complementing</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈkɒmplɪmɛntɪŋ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈkɑːm.plə.mentɪŋ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">tôn (màu)</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">contrasting</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/kənˈtrɑːstɪŋ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">tương phản</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">cool</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/kuːl/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">mát, lạnh</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">dim</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/dɪm/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">lờ mờ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">dull</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/dʌl/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">xám xịt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">faded</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈfeɪdɪd/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">mờ nhạt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">fiery</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈfaɪəri/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">tươi sáng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">glowing</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈgləʊɪŋ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">rực rỡ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">hot</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/hɒt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/hɑːt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">nóng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">natural</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈnæʧrəl/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">tự nhiên</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">neutral</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈnjuːtrəl/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈnuː.trəl/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">trung tính</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">perfect</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈpɜː.fekt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈpɝː.fekt/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">hoàn hảo</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">plain</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/pleɪn/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">trơn</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">pure</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/pjʊər/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/pjʊr/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">thuần</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">rich</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/rɪʧ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">đậm</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">shining</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">sáng</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">solid</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsɒlɪd/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsɑː.lɪd/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">thuần</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">strong</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/strɒŋ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/strɑːŋ/</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">mạnh</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">subtle</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈsʌtl/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">nhạt nhẹ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">transparent</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/trænsˈpeərənt/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">trong suốt</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">vibrant</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈvaɪbrənt/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">sặc sỡ</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">vivid</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/ˈvɪvɪd/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">sống động</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">warm</span></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">/wɔːm/</span></td>
<td></td>
<td><span style="font-weight: 400;">ấm áp</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">II. Ngữ pháp</span></h2>
<h3><span style="font-weight: 400;">1. Hỏi đáp về màu sắc</span></h3>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mẫu câu: What colour is it? </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Nó màu gì?)</span></i></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">It&#8217;s blue/red/snow white/… (in colour) </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Nó màu&#8230;)</span></i></p>
<h3><span style="font-weight: 400;">2. Miêu tả màu sắc</span></h3>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Khi đi với danh từ, các tính từ chỉ màu sắc sẽ đứng trước danh từ nó bổ sung ý nghĩa (adj + N).</span></p>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">a green pen </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(một cái bút màu xanh)</span></i></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">a coffee-coloured box </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(một cái hộp màu cà phê)</span></i></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Các từ chỉ màu sắc cũng có thể là danh từ. Khi đó, chúng ta sử dụng giới từ “in”.</span></p>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">You look so beautiful in white </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Em thật đẹp trong [chiếc váy] màu trắng)</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The house is in bright blue </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Căn nhà có màu xanh da trời tươi sáng)</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Do you have this dress in pink? </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Chị có mẫu màu hồng của chiếc váy này không?)</span></i></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Đặc biệt, với những động từ có ý nghĩa “thay đổi màu sắc” như colour, dye (nhuộm), paint (sơn), ta viết tính từ chỉ màu sắc ngay sau danh từ:</span></p>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">He dyed his hair blond </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Anh ấy nhuộm tóc vàng)</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The floor was coloured brown </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Sàn nhà có màu nâu)</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Cuối cùng, bạn có thể nghe bài hát thú vị sau đây để ghi nhớ các màu cơ bản:</span></p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="&quot;The Apple is Red&quot; - (Full) Teach Colors, Learn Colours, Baby Toddler Preshcool Kids Songs" width="1170" height="658" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/1jv0Gx_q_OU?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Trong chủ đề này, chúng mình đã học rất nhiều từ vựng cũng như các mẫu câu giao tiếp về màu sắc. Hãy áp dụng chúng để </span><a href="https://tienganhaz.com/tu-vung-tieng-anh-chu-de-describing-things-mo-ta-do-vat/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mô tả đồ vật</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> nhé!</span></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://tienganhaz.com/topic-3-mau-sac-colorcolour/">Topic 8: Màu sắc (Color/Colour)</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://tienganhaz.com">Tieng Anh AZ</a>.</p>
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